Monday 1 September 2014

Celebate Myth : Hacker Leacked Nude Celebrity Photos in Exchange for Bitcoin


 jennifer lawrence nude


“This is a flagrant violation of privacy” – Jennifer Lawrence’s representatives.

 
A wave of nude celebrity photos began to seep out Sunday evening and Monday morning. Rumors are swirling that the unidentified hacker exchanged the photos for Bitcoin donations over 4chan. The pictures were allegedly picked up through hacks and released in a major leak. The photos include Jennifer Lawrence, Kirsten Dunst, and Kate Upton. Many more top off the long list of leaked pictures in what some are calling “Celebgate”.


Yes, Bitcoin was somehow involved. But the real details are getting lost in an unclear chain of events. Some claim that the original hacker posted the photos on 4chan for free. He received 0.2545 BTC in donations after the fact, which is verifiable at this address:



Then some other poster stole the idea, created a new thread elsewhere with all the pictures, and demanded Bitcoin as payment. According to some users, the original thread is gone.

iCloud May be the Reason for the Nude Photo Leakage


Ariana Grande

Ariana Grande claims the photos of her are not authentic.

The women were stolen from unwittingly. The pictures are now circulating the Internet, and finding there way to numerous reddit threads.


It’s not clear how the hacker achieved what he or she did. Apparently iCloud is partially to blame and is drawing heat for the alleged leak. But this hasn’t been confirmed.  It’s not yet clear if it is a specific security flaw or an abuse of the “lost password” option, where it is possible to act as any user as long as you know their email. Apple has yet to comment on the situation. It’s a good reminder to keep sensitive material secure and off the cloud.


Those involved have reached out through their representatives. Some celebrities deny that the pictures are real. A spokesperson for Ariana Grande claims the photos of Grande are fake, but other spokespeople have indicated that at least some of the photos are authentic.



kate upton nude celebgate
Kate Upton Nude Photos Leaked


Representatives expressed concerns about the leaks. “This is a flagrant violation of privacy,” a Jennifer Lawrence spokesperson told HuffPost. “The authorities have been contacted and will prosecute anyone who posts the stolen photos of Jennifer Lawrence.”


Earlier this week a 4chan user claimed to have a bunch of celebrity photos and asked for Bitcoin donations in exchange for their release. The list of already leaked photos is already quite lengthy, but the hacker claims to have scrolls more- a “master list” – and videos. The hacker said he or she will release the rest for more Bitcoin donations. As we cleared up earlier, the pictures were originally free.

It’s another less-than-flattering use of Bitcoin that will attract negative attention. Some may associate the currency Bitcoin with “hack” for all the news that’s developed in that area. Mt. Gox, of course, claimed to be hacked over time and lost a pretty penny worth of Bitcoin. A CNET database was hacked by a Russian group called W0rm. Hackers successfully rerouted Internet Service Provider traffic to steal bitcoins. And the list goes on.


And now there’s Celebgate. Then of course, Bitcoin is associated with a lot of illicit activity, especially via Silk Road, the drug marketplace that the feds shut down last year (and cropped up again a few months later).

Source : http://www.cryptocoinsnews.com

9 Companies That Should Really Start Accepting Bitcoin


There once was a time when owning bitcoin meant keeping it idle and unspent in your wallet of choice.

Considering that bitcoin was designed to be transacted, the lack of merchants that accepted bitcoin back then was frustrating to many in the community.
Luckily for us, things have changed.

9 companies that should really accept bitcoin


Some of bitcoin’s best features can be seen when businesses receive the digital currency as payment for goods and services: reduced transaction fees, no chargebacks to worry about and an unexpected but significant side effect – a marketing boost.

These features have been enough to draw the attention of several million- and billion dollar companies into the world of bitcoin this year, like Dell, Expedia, Overstock and Dish, which have all integrated bitcoin payments into their business models since the start of 2014.

It’s important to note that nearly any business can accept bitcoin payments. Companies like Coinbase and Bitpay have made the process a breeze for businesses both small and large.

With that said, there are some companies that are particularly poised to accept bitcoin and reap the rewards of doing so.

Most of these companies have something in common: many are high-tech companies with high-tech customers who may skew on the bitcoin-friendly side, many are companies that fulfill everyday needs of their customers, and many are already known for their openness to experiment with new technology.

Here are nine companies that should really start accepting bitcoin:

1. Airbnb


airbnb logo
airbnb.com
Airbnb is shaking up the hospitality industry with its community-based business model for users to book travel accommodations. The service is a favorite among the younger, tech-savvy crowd, so adding bitcoin as a payment option could certainly behoove the San Francisco-based startup.
Having bitcoin payments integrated on Airbnb isn’t just wishful thinking, though. There have been whispers in the industry that PayPal subsidiary BrainTree (which provides payment software for Airbnb and the second company on this list, among others) is “in talks” with Coinbase about accepting bitcoin on its platform.

2. Uber (or Lyft)


uber_logo
uber.com
Uber’s mobile app payment software, like Airbnb’s, is provided by BrainTree, so if the rumors are true, we may not be too far away from being able to pay for Uber rides with bitcoin.

Aside from pure convenience, if the BrainTree-Coinbase comes to fruition, there are still many reasons why Uber should start accepting bitcoin. Uber customers already use a mobile app to order, communicate with, and pay for their ride, and as such it wouldn’t be a far leap for the all-digital company to add bitcoin as a payment option.

Adding bitcoin payments could offer a more nuanced benefit for Uber, though. Competitor Lyft is gaining market share rather quickly, and some have criticized that the two companies offer no distinct benefits over its respective competitor. Integrating bitcoin could offer a PR boost to the first in the market to embrace the progressive technology.

3. Amazon


amazon_logo
amazon.com
The world’s largest online retailer has changed commerce forever by bringing almost everything imaginable into the digital world, so it’s a bit surprising to some that Amazon has been slow to warm up to digital currencies.

Bitcoin is particularly convenient for making purchases online (compared to brick-and-mortar stores), and for many other reasons it seems obvious the digital currency would be a great fit for Amazon.
Part of why Amazon may not have the impetus to embrace bitcoin like other online retailers have could be that the retailer enjoys lower credit card transaction fees than most retailers, simply due to the volume of orders the company processes. Still, the fees add up, and adding bitcoin as a payment option could help Amazon’s bottom line.

4. Netflix


netflix logo
netflix.com
Netflix is another company well-known for disrupting the status quo. Once dismissed as just another movie streaming platform, the media company is now a pioneer of the digital format for new content creation, like its Emmy-award winning original series Orange is the New Black. 

Though the model of recurring payments that Netflix uses has yet to be explored with bitcoin on a large scale, the company could potentially draw in new customers by adding an option to pay for subscriptions with bitcoin, and it’s not a stretch to imagine this functionality right on the Netflix home screen.

5. Comcast (or Time Warner Cable)


comcast_logo
comcast.com
In the same vein as Netflix, cable TV giant Comcast could stand to benefit from accepting bitcoin payments, though not for the same reasons.

Comcast has been going through a bit of a public relations disaster recently, after a number of recorded customer support phone calls were uploaded online. The phone calls were damning to Comcast’s reputation, and while customers may not have much of a choice in their cable provider, there’s a good chance that allowing customers to pay their TV and Internet bills with bitcoin would win some points in its retention department.

6. Delta (or any major airline)


delta__logo
delta.com

Sure, there are a select few airlines like airBaltic and Air Lituanica where bitcoiners can buy flights with their beloved digital currency, but the rest of the airline industry should catch up sooner, rather than later.

For one, major airlines have struggled to keep up with the cutting-edge of technology. If Delta, which flies more passengers than any other airline, were to accept bitcoin, it would distinguish itself from competitors as technologically progressive and save considerable amounts of money on credit card chargebacks.

Add the fact that there’s probably a decent amount of bitcoin holders who would be eager to splurge on a vacation if they could pay with BTC, and the choice becomes even more clear.

7. Starbucks


starbucks_logo
starbucks.com
Coffee is an everyday luxury for many people around the world, and few would argue that Starbucks has more brand power than any of its competitors.

Accepting bitcoin would be strategic for Starbucks in more ways than simply luring new techy-savvy customers to its stores. The Seattle-based coffee chain has found big success with its mobile payment app, and the company’s CEO, Howard Schulz, has made it clear that Starbucks is focused on mobile and digital (which happen to be two areas that fit perfectly with bitcoin), saying:
“No single competency is enabling us to elevate the Starbucks brand more than our global leadership in mobile, digital, and loyalty. Starbucks is a clear leader in mobile payments and we are encouraged by how consumers have embraced mobile apps as  a way to pay.”

8. Whole Foods (or any major grocer)


whole_foods_logo
wholefoods.com
While it may not be the same experience as treating yourself to a coffee, grocery shopping is something that most everybody does on a regular basis.

Of course we in the bitcoin community would like to be able to use the digital currency to pay for all of our needs, but the benefits wouldn’t be completely one-sided if Whole Foods or any other major grocer started accepting bitcoin.

Grocery stores, like airlines, have struggled to keep up with the pace of technology, but Whole Foods has successfully positioned itself as more progressive and “hip” than most of its competitors.
Being the first nation-wide grocer to accept bitcoin would solidify this reputation, and it would set the tone for grocers around the world to allow unbanked customers to pay for their groceries with ease.

9. Venmo


venmo_logo
venmo.com
Venmo is one of the most popular mobile payment apps right now, and more people keep flocking to the platform to send friends and businesses money for free.

The platform is so well-fit to add bitcoin as a payment option that it’s almost baffling it hasn’t happened yet. With bitcoin payments as an added feature, Venmo would diversify its offerings and bring in a whole new wave of users at the same time.

The benefits of accepting bitcoin don’t stop at these nine companies, though.
Unlike some traditional financial systems, bitcoin doesn’t discriminate. Pioneers like Overstock and Expedia have reported that their bitcoin revenues have exceeded expectations, and in doing so have helped lead the way for other businesses to join them.

Source : http://www.coindesk.com

Newly Acquired Twitch.tv Accepts Bitcoin



Twitch, the online streaming platform beloved by geeks and gamers from all over the world, started accepting Bitcoin, following an announcement made a few weeks ago. Bitcoin was just one of many payment options announced by Twitch.tv in their international push.

A Strategic Move


twitch-dribble 

The growing success platform, which generates nearly 2% of the internet traffic in the United States, allows gamers to broadcast (“stream”) their video games online and watch other players’ streams. In July alone, the start-up founded just three years ago by Emmett Shear and Justin Kan, has attracted 55 million unique visitors for a total of 15 billion minutes of video watched (four and a half hours on average per person). Competitions that can attract hundreds of thousands of viewers around the world are regularly organized and re-transmitted live. Integrating Bitcoin payments is, therefore, a logical move, considering the intrinsically young and techie audience.


Thanks to the Bitcoin addition, Twitch users can now use Bitcoin to subscribe to the premium service « Twitch Turbo » and enjoy uninterrupted viewing, exclusive profile-personalizing options, and priority customer support. The primary reason for accepting all these new means of payment, including Bitcoin, is to reach the widest possible audience, especially in countries where credit card use is not particularly widespread. Twitch.tv extrapolated on this point in their blog post:

“But I live in Uganda,” you say. You can use Skrill, OKPAY, and more. “What about me in Brazil?” You can use MercadoPago, Fundos PagSeguro, and more!

The famous streaming platform teamed up with Xsolla, which partners with the American Bitcoin processor Coinbase, to handle Bitcoin payments. This detail is particularly important; indeed, beyond the handful of merchants who decide to accept Bitcoin by contracting directly with Coinbase/Bitpay or one of their competitors, most of the merchants are currently using a Payment Service Provider such as Xsolla or Shopify that allows them to add hundreds of means of payment in a few clicks and centralize all of their different transaction flows from different payment methods in a single area.


Given the number of merchants that are currently using these types of Payment Services Providers, the work of Bitcoin-evangelism among the latter is therefore especially important and bears often fruit, as shown in the recent partnership between GoCoin and Apriza, which brought the option of Bitcoin acceptance to over 1,000 merchants.

Amazon Owns Twitch.tv: Does Amazon Accept Bitcoin?


The move by Twitch predates the $970 Million acquisition of Twitch by Amazon a few days ago. This acquisition aroused great optimism in the conmmunity in the context of a possible extension of the acceptance of Bitcoin from Twitch.tv to Amazon. However, this irrational exuberance must be qualified by considering the following statement made weeks ago by the Amazon Payments head, Tom Taylor, who suggested that Bitcoin adoption isn’t yet in the online retailer’s pipeline:

Obviously it gets a lot of press, and we have considered it, […] but we are not hearing from customers that it’s right for them and don’t have any plans within Amazon to engage bitcoin.

Source : http://www.cryptocoinsnews.com

Charlie Shrem Hopes to Walk Free After Guilty Plea Deal




Bitcoin entrepreneur and former BitInstant CEO Charlie Shrem hopes to walk free after striking a deal to plead guilty to ‘unlicensed money transmission’ in New York.

For Shrem, it’s the end of seven months of house arrest, restrictions on movement and uncertainty.
The plea bargain is a step down from prosecutors’ original charges and strong statements, which also included money laundering and conspiracy and failing to file suspicious activity reports with government banking authorities, relating to former online black marketplace Silk Road.

Shrem told CoinDesk he had faced a penalty of up to 30 years imprisonment if convicted of the more serious charges under the PATRIOT Act, which would have also tied him to drug trafficking and terrorism financing. He said:
“So, this is a first step of many, but I’m happy to not be going to trial, and moving forward.”
The plea deal does not guarantee his freedom, he said, but he remained confident – no one has yet served jail time for unlicensed money transmission alone.

Immediate plans

Shrem said there were no restrictions on his becoming involved with bitcoin-related business once more, and he had immediate plans involving his consulting work with payments company Payza.
“Right now I’m busy with Payza. We’re doing tons of volume with our first rollout and we have many plans. Payza will be the first merchant processor to offer both credit card AND bitcoin processing.”
Shrem said he had other plans but was “keeping them under wraps for now”.
He also plans to travel to Denver in two weeks to attend fellow bitcoin entrepreneur Erik Voorhees’ wedding.


“I was there when he proposed and super happy I’m not missing it”, Shrem added.

White collar crimes

Hearing Shrem’s case is US District Judge Jed S Rakoff. Rakoff recently penned an editorial in the New York Review of Books regretting the difficulties the authorities have faced in successfully prosecuting more serious charges such as fraud, or failing to report suspicious activity, especially with regard to the recent global financial crisis.

Having these charges removed from the list is likely a confidence booster for Shrem.
He was initially arrested in public circumstances at New York’s John F. Kennedy airport on 27th January, as he arrived home from a bitcoin conference in Amsterdam.

Though he resigned his position on the Bitcoin Foundation Board of Directors as a result of the arrest, he maintained he was not guilty and still enjoyed the support of many in the bitcoin community.

He was first unleashed from confinement to his parents’ house in Brooklyn in April, to attend the premiere of documentary ‘The Rise and Rise of Bitcoin’, and also attended a banking industry conference in New York in July to speak about risks banks faced when dealing with bitcoin issues. He led a panel at July’s North American Bitcoin Conference in Chicago via a telepresence robot.

Co-defendant Robert Faiella

According to a court schedule notice released to the public, Shrem’s co-defendant in the case, Robert Faiella of Florida, was also mentioned – but it was not clear whether or not he would also make a deal (or even if one was offered).

Faiella, aka ‘BTCKing’, is accused of selling $1m in bitcoins to drug traffickers and funneling them to Shrem’s BitInstant. Faiella has no prior criminal record.

Source : http://www.coindesk.com

App Coins Will Dethrone Bitcoin

Appcoins
Appcoins
By Randall Parker Jr.

There is endless debate as to whether Bitcoin will ever be unseated at the dominant crypto-currency in the world. I’d like to weigh in on this debate today with an emphatic, YES! As much as my love and nostalgia for Bitcoin moves me to want to believe in the imperviousness of the humble coin, the truth is feeling a different way.

Technology is like a excited child, rushing from idea to idea, place to place, toy to toy, always hungry for something new and often growing bored with the toys that used to bring such excitement and joy. The tech wizards of today’s age are furiously clicking away at keyboards, designing the new code that will one day replace the Bitcoin protocol as the dominant decentralized digital currency system in the world. Granted, I can understand how this can sound like wild claims without much to back it up. Let me explain.

In the recent weeks and months, the rise of the AppCoins has begun. Coins like xCloudCoin – https://xcloudcoin.org/ , Storj (pronounced ‘storage’) – http://storj.io/ and SWARM – http://swarmcorp.com/ have all hit the market among many others and their uses and technology are completely different, but the common thread exists between all three. Each coin represents a token, without which, a user would not have access to a given application. So, the AppCoin serves as both a key, allowing a user access to a given app while also serving the developers as a means of fundraising.

Mastercoin is considered to be the first protocol to introduce this “app” model.  thttp://www.mastercoin.org/ Certainly not without it’s own fair share of criticism (http://nakamotoinstitute.org/mempool/mastercoin-is-a-nightmare-of-insanity/), Mastercoin can not be denied as a true “Bitcoin 2.0” technology. Mastercoin works by embedding information into the actual Bitcoin blockchain and it is never minded. Mastercoin doesn’t even have it’s own blockchain, but exists “on top” of the Bitcoin blockchain.

So, I’ll make my case for the unseating of Bitcoin as the leader by an upcoming AppCoin. It may not specifically be due to the characteristics of the coin itself. In fact, I would consider it likely that the coin itself will not be anything technically marvelous, but rather it will be tied to an app that really takes off. It could be a game, it could be a business service or it could just be cloud storage like xCloudCon and Storj can offer. Regardless, it is my theory that this usefulness of the app and the appeal that surrounds it will be what launches the app and it’s related coin to crypto-supremacy status.

Currently the Bitcoin market cap is hovering between 6-7 billion dollars and it has maintained that range for the better part of the past 9 months or so. If you could imagine if a service as popular as Netflix, with an estimated 44 million users. Now, imagine, that instead of paying $8/month for Netflix, imagine if each user invested about $100 to have lifetime access. Note that this isn’t a direct comparison and I’m aware of that, but the parallels are strong enough to elucidate my position. If each of Netflix’s 44 million users invested a mere $100 in a coin that granted them access to the app, the related market cap of that coin would be about 4.4B. That’s right on the heels of Bitcoin. Imagine a coin that granted you access to a software suite similar to Adobe’s Creative Suite and all you needed was a few coins. It would go viral much faster than some obtuse and nerdy digital cash that was being outlawed and gossiped about. Enter the world of video games, developers can use block chains to keep track of achievements, in-game currency, messaging and much more. We all know how popular video games always have been.

Technology is ruled by Apps. I predict that in 3 years, crypto currency will be far more diversified but the largest net worth of any one single coin will be held by a very popular AppCoin. I’m calling it.

Source : http://bitcoinpricelive.com 

5 US States Poised to Promote Bitcoin-Friendly Regulation



USA states map

Given the recent critiques of New York and its proposed framework for bitcoin businesses, many of the law’s opponents are no doubt hoping the state and its regulators will alter the bill during its now extended comment period.

After all, New York’s BitLicense proposal, once approved, could prove influential at shaping wider US bitcoin regulation, a fact recently underscored by New York Department of Financial Services (NYDFS) superintendent Ben Lawsky in an interview with CoinDesk.

Of course, while vocal opponents of the bill and its controversial provisions await more guidance, there remains the possibility that another US state will introduce a framework that proves more enticing to the bitcoin industry and its interests.

The ability for states to regulate and pass laws is what makes America unique in many ways. So it should not come as a surprise that some US states could see the backlash against New York’s proposal as an opportunity to position their jurisdictions as more accepting of digital currencies and the jobs and investment the industry can attract.

In this piece, CoinDesk takes a look at some of the US states that could be poised to pursue such a path.

Texas

Owing to its former status as a sovereign nation, Texas has a long history of independence, a trait that its lawmakers and citizens alike take pride in. Texas operates its own electrical grid, has no income tax and has introduced a favorable regulatory framework for bitcoin exchanges.
As such, it should come as no surprise that the state has produced vocal bitcoin advocates.
For example, Steve Stockman, a US Representative for the 36th Congressional District of Texas, has indicated in the past that he favors the bitcoin industry as a way to create jobs in his home state.


Texas politician Steve Stockman fundraising using a bticoin QR code. Source: CoinDesk
Texas politician Steve Stockman doing some bitcoin fundraising using a QR code. Source: CoinDesk
In line with his beliefs, Stockman will reportedly introduce a bill to change bitcoin’s status from property, as is currently used for IRS reporting, to currency, a distinction long lobbied for by the bitcoin industry.

Outside of Stockman’s efforts, however, Texas also has in the past courted technology companies like Amazon seeking to avoid charging sales taxes on customers – an example of favorable treatment for digital businesses.

New Mexico

New Mexico is already known as a state where bitcoin businesses can get things done. The state’s Financial Institutions Division does not license or regulate money transmitters, making it a friendly place for digital currency-related ventures.
That’s the primary reason why the first bitcoin ATM in the US was launched there, as its operator was easily able to comply with state laws.


The first bitcoin ATM in the US is in a New Mexico cigar bar. Source; Ars Technica
The first bitcoin ATM launched in the US is at a New Mexico cigar bar. Source: Ars Technica
Despite the lax regulatory environment in New Mexico, the state’s Regulation and Licensing Department did put out an alert regarding the risks of virtual currencies.
Yet, the regulatory body indicated it was “evaluating the developing market for bitcoin and other forms of virtual currency”, according to Alan Wilson, Director of the New Mexico Securities Division.

New Hampshire

The tiny New England state of New Hampshire takes its state rights seriously, a fact evidenced by its not-so-subtle state motto – “Live Free or Die”.

This has led to growing support for the state’s bitcoin movement. Andrew Hemingway, a Republican candidate for governor has notably embraced bitcoin as part of a libertarian-leaning campaign stance, parlaying his policies to gain new followers in the process.


Hemingway's campaign had a "BitBomb" fundraising effort targeted towards BTC enthusiasts. Source: Andrew Hemingway
Hemingway’s campaign had a “BitBomb” fundraising effort targeted towards BTC enthusiasts. Source: Andrew Hemingway
He says that the weekly New Hampshire bitcoin meetup regularly attracts 50-60 people every session – folks who believe that cryptocurrencies are aligned with libertarian ideals.
Further, Hemingway makes it clear he wants to attract bitcoin businesses, telling CoinDesk:
“Companies are being regulated out of business, so they are looking for places to move. A state like New Hampshire, for instance, has the right to compete against a state like New York.” 

California

As far as bitcoin is concerned, California is the capital of digital currency in the US. It’s no wonder, then, that the state is attempting to build the right framework – in a cautious way – to help influence innovation, a hallmark of the state.

There’s a lot at stake – California leads the way in bitcoin-related jobs, housing a majority of the industry’s engineering and technology-driven talent.

Source: CoinDesk
Source: CoinDesk
David Kaufman, a consultant with Capital Advisors who helped to usher in California’s HN 8129 bill acknowledging virtual currency as legal money within the state, told CoinDesk that it is expected the state legislature will adopt “friendly regulations down the road”.

That’s a major reversal from just a year ago, when California sent the Bitcoin Foundation a cease-and-desist letter for violating various financial codes.

Since then, California has led the way in bitcon-related venture capital investment. According to the most recent CoinDesk State of Bitcoin Report, 48% of all bitcoin related VC went to Silicon Valley startups in the second quarter of 2014. 

Colorado

As the first state to legalize marijuana, Colorado’s interest in adopting virtual currencies is twofold. For one, the state has seen an uptick in its government coffers as a result of being the first to adopt a regulated and taxed marijuana economy.

Additionally, the state’s economy has struggled to get along with the traditional banking sector – it seems accounts could be closed for no reason, at any time.

If there’s one thing that distributed money like bitcoin can accomplish, it is a better transport and transaction mechanism over cash – something marijuana dispensaries which cannot get bank accounts must conduct all their business in.


Insert bitcoin, receive pot. Source: CoinDesk
Insert bitcoin, receive pot. Source: CoinDesk
Alternative currency efforts such as Potcoin have been developed specifically for the used of marijuana ventures. Innovations such as vending machines accepting bitcoin for marijuana are also novel ideas that can reduce overhead as well as thwart potential security concerns with human handling of both pot and cash at the same time.

Of course, major bitcoin payment processors have stated that they will not do business with companies that violate federal law, meaning should Colorado move to embrace bitcoin, this industry may still face problems promoting wider digital currency adoption.

Source : http://www.coindesk.com

3 Forces Shaping Next-Generation Bitcoin Exchanges


Investors and venture capitalists have developed a healthy appetite for funding bitcoin exchange services in recent months.

As the exchange system represents a key element of the broader bitcoin economy, it’s unsurprising that these companies are able to secure working capital. A closer look at recent news events, however, reveals that underlying trends may be a motivating factor.

In the aftermath of Mt Gox’s much-publicized collapse, a new breed of exchanges has moved to fill the vacuum previously occupied by what was once the most popular bitcoin exchange.

From China to Silicon Valley, the companies behind the world’s most active bitcoin exchanges are raising funds and using those resources to build and deploy stronger and more user-friendly platforms, ones that go beyond Mt Gox in many key ways.

Overall, the funding rounds reflect three trends currently at work in the exchange space. Today’s bitcoin exchanges are internationally focused, institutional investor-approved and compliant (or as much as possible) with local laws.

1. International markets

OKCoin 

OKCoin, the largest China-based bitcoin exchange by volume, raised $10m in a Series A funding round back in March. The deal touted notable participants including Ceyuan, a VC fund that was among the first to develop in mainland China.

In the time since, the company has put that funding to work. As revealed in subsequent conversations with CoinDesk, OKCoin has begun to make big investments in its international services with an eye on capturing a significant market share outside of mainland China.

Today, the firm has roughly 100 employees and has even hired key talent from the US market in conjunction with its expansion.

From a broader perspective, exchanges can utilize funding to help integrate with the traditional financial system. This process also give exchanges the resources to build services that make it easier for users familiar with other platforms to interface successfully.
As noted by Changpeng Zhao, OKCoin’s chief technology officer:
“The image that we want to build, and we will build, is that of a professional financial services company. It’s not just an Internet company, it’s not just a bitcoin company. We are an exchange.”

2. Investor interest

Wall Street


Though it wasn’t announced until March, Bitstamp raised $10m in new funding from Pantera Capital Management in 2013. The move gave the Europe-based bitcoin exchange a significant boost during a time of significant evolution in the exchange marketplace.

During the period Bitstamp purportedly received the funding, bitcoin exchanges were seeing larger volumes in response to the rising price of the digital currency. This was also a period of increasing interest among deep-pocketed investment groups, and Pantera’s deal would be the first of many to come.

The hedge fund itself further reflects its growing institutional interest in digital currency. Pantera is a bitcoin-focused investment fund formed in conjunction with Fortress Investment Group, Ribbit Capital and Benchmark Capital.

3. Legal realities

ben lawsky, NYDFS


The largest deal to involve a US-based bitcoin exchange in 2014 thus far, Kraken parent company Payward, Inc.’s $5m Series A round, was intended to raise money to fund overseas development.
The Series A round was led by Hummingbird Ventures, an early-phase VC fund. Given the international – and 24-hour – nature of the bitcoin market, Kraken and other exchanges look to funding as a way to expand internationally. Yet, this deal also highlighted another major expense that bitcoin exchanges have to contend with: legal compliance.

Kraken CEO Jesse Powell told CoinDesk when his company announced its $5m round that, ultimately, much of that funding would be directed toward legal expenses.
He explained:
“We’re really excited, we’ve been putting the round together for a long time, the funding is going to go to development, regulatory stuff, getting all the licenses in the US and around the world. A lot of it is going to go into legal.”
Powell added that companies in the exchange sector no doubt face increased scrutiny due to the nature of their business and the still-developing regulatory environment for bitcoin.

As a result, it’s possible that exchanges may require additional resources in the future to maintain compliance.

Source : http://www.coindesk.com

The Short-Term View on Bitcoin Remittances


Luis Buenaventura is the head of product at Satoshi Citadel Industries, and “dreams of a world where everyone has access to everything”. 

Satoshi Citadel Industries manages several different digital currency services and sites, including Bitmarket, in-beta exchange Coinage, photo-sharing site Bitstars.ph, and remittance service ReBit. 

SCI is also rolling out pre-loaded bitcoin cards as a way to get bitcoin into newcomers’ wallets.


Sending money

Remittance is often cited as the one of the primary ways that bitcoin would change the global financial landscape, by virtue of the cryptocurrency’s microscopic transfer fees and region-agnostic transmission.
Advocates and enthusiasts often point to exorbitant remittance fees as a sign of an established industry that is ripe for disruption.
A recent Business Insider study projects global savings of 90% (US$42bn) if we were to adopt bitcoin-based remittance on a worldwide scale. But what does it take for this paradise of free-flowing bytes and money to actually become a reality?
The road ahead, initially paved with libertarian dreams and well-meaning naiveté, has some missing segments that have yet to be filled in.

‘Half a business’

In a recent interview on Let’s Talk Bitcoin, crypto-evangelist Richard Boase refers to BitPesa, a well-known bitcoin remittance service based in Kenya, as “half a business”.
In order to understand this, you need to understand how the average bitcoin remittance business in the developing world works.

An overseas customer wants to send money to a friend overseas, so they visit the website of a bitcoin remittance company in the relevant country and type in the amount of money they want to send. The site responds with a BTC invoice. The customer whips out his or her smartphone, scans and confirms the transfer, and bitcoins come flying out of their virtual wallet and into that of the remittance company.

On the local side of the process, the company raises the equivalent amount in fiat and delivers it to the customer’s nominated recipient.
Every bitcoin remittance service is, at its core, just a company that buys up bitcoins, as all it is doing is taking its customers’ BTC and paying their nominated recipients for it in fiat. This is why it’s only “half a business”.

Inevitably, the company will amass more BTC than it needs and run out of the fiat it needs to make payouts, that is, unless it also has a related service that sells the surplus coins.
In order to sustain this constant stream of incoming BTC and outgoing fiat, a remittance provider needs to either be very liquid or be very lively on the trading desks. This is easier when bitcoin’s market value is rising, but these past few weeks of tepid ups-and-downs have not been kind to the latter strategy.

The cost of compliance

Regulatory compliance, as described in an earlier CoinDesk piece, is one of the root causes of expensive remittance fees. The US, as a prime example, blurs the line between customer protection and outright protectionism by requiring money service businesses to obtain licences in 43 separate states. Furthermore, in California, for instance, the surety bond starts at $250,000.

Obtaining a licence in the US is the single largest barrier to entry into the remittance industry and explains, at least partially, why there has been so little innovation in the space. BitPesa tellingly opts to avoid the issue altogether and doesn’t accept customers from the US at all.

The sneaker API

Getting the bitcoins from the sender over to the company in the relevant country isn’t the end of the story. Once the BTC has made its trans-oceanic leap, the final challenge is in bridging the last mile – getting the local currency from the company headquarters into the hands of the waiting recipient.
In the Philippines, as in most Asian countries with substantial diaspora, there are dozens of options, including over-the-counter bank deposits, pawnshop/cash pickup centers, telco-backed mobile wallets and door-to-door delivery.

There are two problems, however. The first is there’s no clear market leader, so instead of specialising in one fulfilment method, a money transfer business instead needs to somehow integrate with all of them.

Second, none of these methods have any kind of web-service automation, so the act of taking funds from the company’s accounts and delivering them to a given fulfilment provider’s branch office must be done by physically visiting the establishment.

The good news is that labour is cheap in the developing world, and the sneakernet is alive and well. There is a substantially larger overhead to managing full-time manpower than a handful of JSON-RPC connections, but given the absence of the latter, such businesses must subsist via the former.

The final calculation

Although it is true that bitcoin reduces the cost of money transmission to next to nothing, the network isn’t the most expensive part of the money-transfer value chain. It’s actually compliance and logistics, both of which are sectors that bitcoin as a technology can address only tangentially.

In the short term, a bitcoin-powered remittance service will be severely hobbled by these realities and thus can only mount a mildly competitive alternative to traditional providers, and not the mind-blowing sea change that evangelists envision.

In a world where cryptocurrencies were ubiquitous, regulatory compliance could be rendered obsolete and logistics costs could disappear. That paradise might be down the road, but we’re not quite there yet.

Source : http://www.coindesk.com

   
     CEX.io


Low Cost Bitcoin Hashing Power Trading Platform Kryptologika Offers GH/s Backed With Physical Silver


Kryptologika Logo

“Increased competition in cloud mining should be welcomed by bitcoin enthusiasts, silver bugs and miners,” according to the creators of kryptologika.com—a Polish-Irish-Swedish Bitcoin trading platform that was launched early August 2014.

Differentiating from competitors Kryptologika offers a unique system of backing shares against the gradual drop in profitability of mining, utilizing physical silver. It is a well-known fact that during Bitcoin price stagnation, rising difficulty makes mining less and less productive over time and eventually, the costs of electricity can make the entire process unprofitable. The benefit of silver is ability to ensure that the price of GH/s offered by the platform would never fall to zero, as it is backed by the price of an equivalent amount of physical silver per share. Thus, buying shares is not only an investment in hashing power, but also in silver. This solution, combined with much lower maintenance costs for hosting in China, would result in a very competitive offer. Moreover, the shares can be traded among the users on the platform and in the near future, they will be available not only for Bitcoin, but also in fixed prices for fiat currencies.
“We want to optimize the mining process to make it as cost-effective as possible for the benefit of our customers. At the same time, since we are devoted miners and silver bugs, we created a product that combines the two: low-cost hashing power and an investment in physical silver.” said Project Manager of kryptologika Antoni Lesinski. “At this stage we are still in the beta phase but we will be offering cheap hashing power for Dollars, Euros, British pounds and Polish zloty in a few weeks, bringing the whole undertaking to new levels.”
At the start, the maintenance fees have been as low at $0.11 per GH/s (denominated in Polish zloty) per month. The good news is that this is also changing for the benefit of the users, starting in September. A 2% reduction of fees was offered to Kryptologika users due to an increasing client base and availability of better pricing in China.
“We will be reviewing our maintenance fees at least every quarter. This small reduction in fees demonstrates our commitment to deliver to our customers the best solutions possible, and build long term relationships, which are both very challenging, especially when Bitcoin prices are at lower levels.”
Trading shares on the platform is free of charge and hashing power goes live almost immediately after the purchase making it even more attractive for traders. Kryptologika recently teamed up with UK based onestopminingshop.com— a mining hardware retailer with a view to build a system of distribution of hashing power, for fiat currencies.
To learn more please go to: https://kryptologika.com/
Media Contact: press@kryptologika.pl

Source : http://bitcoinprbuzz.com

Poll Review: The Proposed NYDFS BitLicense Regulations

Story Highlights

  • 65% of votes in a NEWSBTC poll consider the recent NYDFS proposal to be a total failure
  • 35% say the proposal is a good start

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Since the New York Department of Financial Service released their BitLicense proposal for a public commenting period, there’s been a lot of chatter surrounding the topic.
One one side you have the people that think this could be a very good start to regulating bitcoin, and then you have the folks who have crossed their arms and are shaking their heads vigorously with disappointment.

I wanted to see what the visitors of this website thought. So I put together a poll last week that was pretty straightforward: The proposed NYDFS Bitcoin Regulations…
Respondents were provided with two possible answers: “Are a total failure” and “Are a good start.”
In total, 142 people responded to the poll. Sixty-five percent of those people (which works out to 93 votes) said they deem the BitLicense proposals to be a total failure. The other thirty-five percent (49 voters) consider the proposals to be a good start.


Pie how you feel about NYDFS prop

It probably won’t come as a surprise that a majority of respondents consider the NYDFS BitLicense proposal to be a total failure. On a number of different fronts, some argue the proposals are simply going against everything bitcoin stands for.
Some business owners that operate in the New York state are even concerned they will be unable to comply with the proposal, should it become regulation. There’s even talks of some businesses effectively “geofencing” New York, preventing customers living in the state from using their services.
Either way, there’s still much more work to be done.

Source : http://newsbtc.com

 







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